venerdì 26 agosto 2011
Mental Health Disorder
There are many types of mental disorders, each of which could affect any of us at any moment of our lives regardless of age, gender, origin or status. The most common mental health disorders are anxiety disorders and depression-related.
Surely each of us can experience anxiety from time to time, especially when we have a very difficult situation to manage, how to do a driving test or, for example going to a job interview, but when anxiety is so severe that interferes with their daily lives, so that he could be suffering from anxiety-related mental disorder.
Similarly, each of us knows what it's like to feel a little 'out of sorts, we could also say that we are depressed, but depression is a real, if your symptoms do not disappear quickly, and are too serious to continue impair our ability to do your normal routine.
The following list represents some of the mental disorders most commonly known with a brief description of their typical symptoms.
Phobias
A phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an extreme fear associated, perhaps the fear of a situation, an object, place or creature, and this fear is totally out of proportion to the norm. There are literally hundreds of phobias known, but the most common are fear of public spaces, confined spaces, flying, spiders, and fear of heights. A patient to try to avoid fear at all costs, and before her, is experiencing severe anxiety that may include palpitations, nausea and panic attacks.
Panic attacks
A panic attack can be a daunting experience. Does anyone know a panic attack is engulfed by the overwhelming fear and panic often without warning. Various physical symptoms can accompany a panic attack, including difficulty breathing, tremors, palpitations, dizziness, sweating and nausea and a feeling of imminent death.
PTSD
Post-traumatic stress can be monitored intensely disturbing experience, like a car accident, violence or rape, are in extreme danger, or basically any event that causes severe psychological distress. Symptoms include constantly reliving the event through flashbacks and nightmares in the mind, sleep disorders, anxiety and depression.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder that manifests itself in irrational thoughts related to that spark and obsessive rituals and behaviors, or compulsions illogical, for example, constantly thinking (obsessions) that their hands are not clean it prevent wash your hands several times (stress). Other examples include excessive cleaning, checking and rechecking locked doors and windows closed, etc. A person with OCD may feel intensely anxious if they do not perform their rituals to what is a way to relieve feelings of anxiety and distress.
Depression
Depression is more than the period of Blues. Clinical depression can be said to exist when depressive symptoms persist for more than a couple of weeks, and is severe enough to interfere with normal daily activities. The loss of pleasure, which once had. There are many symptoms of depression such as feelings of sadness and despair, lethargy, sleep disturbances, changes in eating habits, sudden changes in behavior and mood, anxiety, guilt and thoughts of death and suicide. We all can experience these symptoms from time to time, but when you feel really depressed, these symptoms do not disappear right is.
Bipolar disorder (manic depression)
Bipolar disorder is characterized by extreme mood swings with episodes of euphoria and mania alternate with episodes of depression and despair. During the manic phase of bipolar disorder sufferer needs very little sleep, can think and talk fast, can be very creative, safe and seem totally uninhibited, which could leave their jobs, go on a spending spree or behave otherwise potentially destructive. During an episode of depression may experience intense feelings of helplessness and despair and can not find the energy to do even the simplest of tasks. They may also withdraw from social situations and even consider suicide. Bipolar is a lifelong disorder that affects about 1% of the population.
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a particularly serious form of mental disorder, characterized by hallucinations, delusions and bizarre behavior and beliefs.
Conclusion
Mental disorders are complex to make accurate self-diagnosis can be difficult, many people have symptoms of more than one type of disorder, and many of the symptoms of each disease overlap with each other. It 'so important to find the right help. First, you should talk to your doctor who can do the full medical evaluation and will guide you toward appropriate treatment.
Unfortunately, many people are afraid to ask for help and, as such, will suffer in silence can be a lonely and isolated with potentially devastating effects. Fortunately, mental disorders are treatable and those seeking help can still live a normal life again.
Depression and anxiety are serious mental health conditions can strike anyone at any time. For more information on depression and self-help to visit http://www.fightingdepression.co.uk
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